创世记——第五章

约拿

创世记第五章： 5:1 亚当的后代记在下面。当　神造人的日子，是照著自己的样式造的， 5:2 并且造男造女。在他们被造的日子，　神赐福给他们，称他们为人。 5:3 亚当活到一百三十岁，生了一个儿子，形像样式和自己相似，就给他起名叫塞特。 5:4 亚当生塞特之后，又在世八百年，并且生儿养女。 5:5 亚当共活了九百三十岁就死了。 5:6 塞特活到一百零五岁，生了以挪士。 5:7 塞特生以挪士之后，又活了八百零七年，并且生儿养女。 5:8 塞特共活了九百一十二岁就死了。 5:9 以挪士活到九十岁，生了该南。 5:10 以挪士生该南之后，又活了八百一十五年，并且生儿养女。 5:11 以挪士共活了九百零五岁就死了。 5:12 该南活到七十岁，生了玛勒列。 5:13 该南生玛勒列之后，又活了八百四十年，并且生儿养女。 5:14 该南共活了九百一十岁就死了。 5:15 玛勒列活到六十五岁，生了雅列。 5:16 玛勒列生雅列之后，又活了八百三十年，并且生儿养女。 5:17 玛勒列共活了八百九十五岁就死了。 5:18 雅列活到一百六十二岁，生了以诺。 5:19 雅列生以诺之后，又活了八百年，并且生儿养女。 5:20 雅列共活了九百六十二岁就死了。 5:21 以诺活到六十五岁，生了玛土撒拉。 5:22 以诺生玛土撒拉之后，与　神同行三百年，并且生儿养女。 5:23 以诺共活了三百六十五岁。 5:24 以诺与　神同行，　神将他取去，他就不在世了。 5:25 玛土撒拉活到一百八十七岁，生了拉麦。 5:26 玛土撒拉生拉麦之后，又活了七百八十二年，并且生儿养女。 5:27 玛土撒拉共活了九百六十九岁就死了。 5:28 拉麦活到一百八十二岁，生了一个儿子， 5:29 给他起名叫挪亚，说：“这个儿子必为我们的操作和手中的劳苦安慰我们。这操作劳苦是因为耶和华咒诅地。” 5:30 拉麦生挪亚之后，又活了五百九十五年，并且生儿养女。 5:31 拉麦共活了七百七十七岁就死了。 5:32 挪亚五百岁生了闪、含、雅弗。

约拿

四．塞特与他的后裔（五）

　　第五章被称为“丧钟鸣报”，因为“就死了”一词常出现。本章记载了弥赛亚的血脉，自亚当到挪亚的儿子——闪的后裔（比较路三36～38）

　　五1～17 神照着自己的样式造亚当。塞持生来与亚当的形象样式相似。其间，始祖堕落，人因罪的缘故失落了神的形象。在第二章17节，神说过那必发生的事，即肉身的死亡出现了。事情记载在第5节，亚当犯罪当天，他的灵已宣告死亡。

　　死是人的归宿和终站，却不是基督徒的归宿；死对基督徒而言，不过是睡觉，是息了劳苦，有一天我们要复活，与主在荣耀中永远同在。

　　五 18～24 这里提到的以诺和拉麦不应与第四章混为一谈。本章第18节的以诺是自亚当以后第七代（犹14），而不是第三代。以诺因着信，与神同行三百年，得到神的喜悦（来一一5）。似乎他儿子的出生对他的生命起了成圣、尊贵的影响（22节上）。事情有良好的开始是好的，但坚定不移地完成到底更为可贵。“行”这个字暗指关系是稳定、渐进的，而非泛泛之交。与神同行乃是一生之久，不只是一小时的表现。

　　人背叛神，不信从神，不服神的管理，因为他相信了那恶者所说，“你们不一定死”的话。但是正如本章所记，亚当的后裔代代落在死亡的定命之下：本章里面共有八次说到“就死了”。可见历史是一个见证人，证明仇敌是撒谎者，也见证神话语的真实。不过，本章也启示了一个胜过罪恶和死亡的原则。以诺所以能不见死，因为他“与神同行”。

　　以诺在大洪水之前，被神接往天上。同样，大灾难开始前，教会将要被提到天上（帖前四13～18；启三10）

　　五25～32 玛土撒拉活得最长寿（九百六十九岁）。“玛土撒拉”这个名字在原文的意思是“到他死时必要施行”或“在他死时将有大事发生。”威廉斯说，玛土撒拉这个名字的意思是“洪水快来”，这就是预言，因为他死那年洪水就来到了。玛土撒拉一百八十七岁生拉麦(25节)，拉麦一百八十二岁生挪亚(28节)，挪亚六百岁时洪水泛滥全地(创七6)，三个数目加起来正好九百六十九年，也就是玛土撒拉死的那一年。也许拉麦给挪亚立名是预言，期望安慰，借着挪亚伟大的后裔——主耶稣基督带给世人安慰。挪亚一名的意思是“安息”。随着年日过去，人的寿数减少。诗篇九十篇10节说，一般人的寿命为七十岁。

约拿

[B]【从创五章里的人名意义学到的教训】[/B]

一、我们信徒原来都是“属土的”人──“亚当”(1节)

二、因着蒙神恩典得以在基督里有“新的生命”──“塞特”(3节)

三、因而认识自己原有的生命是“软弱、必死的”──“以挪士”(6节)

四、就竭力追求基督，要得着基督作我们的“产业”──“该南”(9节)

五、这是神“所喜悦的”，是蒙神“称赞的”──“玛勒列”(12节)

六、神就赐恩给这样“谦卑的”人──“雅列”(15节)

七、使他们开始“学习”认识神的心意──“以诺”(18节)

八、因而得知神必要审判这个世界，“就在他死的时候要临到”──“玛土撒拉”(21节)

九、故此竭力“多作”主“工”──“拉麦”(25节)

十、但在主里却满得“安息”──“挪亚”(29节)

十一、并且“结实累累”，满得“劳苦”的“果效”──“闪、含、雅弗”(32节)

地上的过客

Genesis 5 From Adam to Noah ¹ This is the written account of Adam's line. When God created man, he made him in the likeness of God. ² He created them male and female and blessed them. And when they were created, he called them "man. ^[1] " ³ When Adam had lived 130 years, he had a son in his own likeness, in his own image; and he named him Seth. ⁴ After Seth was born, Adam lived 800 years and had other sons and daughters. ⁵ Altogether, Adam lived 930 years, and then he died. ⁶ When Seth had lived 105 years, he became the father ^[2] of Enosh. ⁷ And after he became the father of Enosh, Seth lived 807 years and had other sons and daughters. ⁸ Altogether, Seth lived 912 years, and then he died. ⁹ When Enosh had lived 90 years, he became the father of Kenan. ¹⁰ And after he became the father of Kenan, Enosh lived 815 years and had other sons and daughters. ¹¹ Altogether, Enosh lived 905 years, and then he died. ¹² When Kenan had lived 70 years, he became the father of Mahalalel. ¹³ And after he became the father of Mahalalel, Kenan lived 840 years and had other sons and daughters. ¹⁴ Altogether, Kenan lived 910 years, and then he died. ¹⁵ When Mahalalel had lived 65 years, he became the father of Jared. ¹⁶ And after he became the father of Jared, Mahalalel lived 830 years and had other sons and daughters. ¹⁷ Altogether, Mahalalel lived 895 years, and then he died. ¹⁸ When Jared had lived 162 years, he became the father of Enoch. ¹⁹ And after he became the father of Enoch, Jared lived 800 years and had other sons and daughters. ²⁰ Altogether, Jared lived 962 years, and then he died. ²¹ When Enoch had lived 65 years, he became the father of Methuselah. ²² And after he became the father of Methuselah, Enoch walked with God 300 years and had other sons and daughters. ²³ Altogether, Enoch lived 365 years. ²⁴ Enoch walked with God; then he was no more, because God took him away. ²⁵ When Methuselah had lived 187 years, he became the father of Lamech. ²⁶ And after he became the father of Lamech, Methuselah lived 782 years and had other sons and daughters. ²⁷ Altogether, Methuselah lived 969 years, and then he died. ²⁸ When Lamech had lived 182 years, he had a son. ²⁹ He named him Noah ^[3] and said, "He will comfort us in the labor and painful toil of our hands caused by the ground the LORD has cursed." ³⁰ After Noah was born, Lamech lived 595 years and had other sons and daughters. ³¹ Altogether, Lamech lived 777 years, and then he died. ³² After Noah was 500 years old, he became the father of Shem, Ham and Japheth.

LukeLee

族谱中没有提到一个女人。女人有蒙恩赐福的吗？在神眼中女人是男人的附属品吗？

LukeLee

谱中记载的都是长子吗？（除了塞特）